有没有关于钟祥明显陵的详细解说 最好中英双语

2025-06-23 03:18:00
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The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) Xian Tomb is the burial site for Prince Xingxian and his wife, parents of Emperor Jiaqing (reigned 1522-66). They were buried together at Mt. Songlin in present Zhongxiang County, Hubei Province. The tomb occupies an area of 136.47 hectares and is hemmed in by high walls. Started in 1519 and completed in 1540, the Xian Tomb resembles the Ming Tombs near Beijing, but it takes up more space. It is the only Ming Tomb found in southern China and is often referred to as the 15th Ming Tomb. The Xian Tomb was put under key state protection in 1985.Today, the relics of Xian Ling are possibly the most impressive and best preserved of any Ming imperial tomb. It is also significant for being one of only five Ming imperial tombs that possess a Sacred Way of stone statues.

明显陵是全国重点文物保护单位,世界文化遗产,位于湖北省钟祥市城东郊的松林山,是明世宗嘉靖皇帝的父亲恭壑献皇帝和母亲章圣皇太后的合葬墓,是我国数千年历史长河中最具特色的一座帝王陵寝。 显陵始建于明正德十四年(1519年)嘉靖四十五年(1566年)建成,前后历时共47年,其围陵面积183.13公顷,整个陵园双城封建,外逻城长3600余米,墙高6米,墙体厚1.8米,红墙黄瓦、金碧辉煌、蜿蜒起伏于山岚叠嶂之中,雄伟壮观,是我国历代帝王陵墓中遗存最为完整的城墙孤品,陵园由内外逻城,前后宝城、方城明楼、棱思殿、陵恩门、神厨、神库、陵户、军户、神宫监、功德碑楼、新红门、旧红门,内外明塘、九曲御河、龙形神道等30余处规模宏大的建筑群组成,其布局构思巧夺天工,殿宇楼台龙飞凤舞,工艺浮雕美绝伦、一陵双冢举世罕见,是我国古代建筑艺术中的瑰宝。